Characteristics ĭiscos and nightclubbing became popular with Me generation singles during the 1970s. The 1970s have been described as a transitional era when the self-help of the 1960s became self-gratification, and eventually devolved into the selfishness of the 1980s. Generation Xers, upon becoming of age in the 1990s, gradually abandoned those values in large numbers, a development that was entrenched during the 1970s. Loyalty to institutions, traditional religious faiths, and other common bonds were what that generation considered to be the cultural foundations of their country. The deprivations of the Depression had taught that generation to work hard, save money and not spend it, and to cherish family and community ties. That generation had learned values associated with self-sacrifice. The development of a youth culture focusing so heavily on self-fulfillment was also perhaps a reaction against the traits that characterized the older Silent Generationers, which had grown up during the Great Depression and became of age in the 1950s from when the Civil Rights Movement had begun. These criticisms were widely repeated throughout American popular media. īy the mid-1970s, Tom Wolfe and Christopher Lasch were speaking out critically against the culture of narcissism. The new introspectiveness announced the demise of an established set of traditional faiths centred on work and the postponement of gratification, and the emergence of a consumption-oriented lifestyle ethic centred on lived experience and the immediacy of daily lifestyle choices. Unapologetic hedonism became acceptable among the young.
The mid to late 1970s, in contrast, were a time of increased economic crisis and disillusionment with idealistic politics among the young, particularly after the resignation of Richard Nixon and the end of the Vietnam War. Cultural experimentation was justified as being directed toward spiritual or intellectual enlightenment. The Civil Rights Movement gave rebellious young people serious goals to work towards. The 1960s are remembered as a time of political protests, radical experimentation with new cultural experiences (the Sexual Revolution, happenings, mainstream awareness of Eastern religions).
The cultural change in the United States during the 1970s that was experienced by the Baby Boomers, upon when the majority of them became of age, is complex. Jogging and other health and diet trends went mainstream with the Me generation.
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